Thursday, December 19, 2019

Mastering Biology - 2489 Words

CHAPTER 8 1) DNA is found in structures called ______. -chromosomes 2) A(n) ______ is an example of an organism that can reproduce asexually. -amoeba 3)+++ Examine the figure below. Nucleosomes are made of ______. - DNA wrapped around histone proteins 4)++ As shown in the following figure, plant cell cytokinesis differs from animal cell cytokinesis because - Plant cells form a cell plate and animal cells do not 5)The chromosomes of eukaryotic cells are found in the _____ -Nucleus 6) Chromatin consists of _____ - DNA and protein 7) A duplicated chromosome consists of two ___ -sister chromatids 8) Sister chromatids are joined at the _ -centromere 9) Which of the following occurs during interphase? - Chromosome duplication 10) The cell cycle†¦show more content†¦-2n-1 49)+++ Mitosis occurs in _____; meiosis occurs in _____ - somatic or body cells ... germ cells in the testes or ovaries Looking through a light microscope at a cell undergoing division, you see that the condensed - metaphase of mitosis Fertilization joins _____ to produce a ___ -haploid gametes ... diploid zygote Duplication of the chromosomes to produce sister chromatids _ - occurs in both mitosis and meiosis If it werent for _____, chromosome number would double with every generation of sexual reproduction. - meiosis 50)+++ The function(s) of meiosis is/are _ - reproduction (production of gametes) Looking through a light microscope at a cell undergoing meiosis, -meiosis I Meiosis starts with _____ cells and produces _____ gametes. - diploid ... haploid Meiosis is typically accomplished in ___ - three steps. All of the chromosomes are duplicated in a diploid cell, The _____ separate in meiosis I; the _____ separate in meiosis II. - homologous chromosomes ... sister chromatids Chapter 9 Hypophosphatemia (vitamin D-resistant rickets) is inherited as an sex-linked dominant trait. The relevant gene is found on the X chromosome -All of their daughters and none of their sons exhibit hypophosphatemia What is the key to the recognition of incomplete dominance? -The phenotype of the heterozygote falls between the phenotypes of the homozygotes Round seeds (R) are dominant to wrinkled seeds (r), and yellow seeds (Y) are dominant -1:1:1:1 In humans, theShow MoreRelatedSenior Secondary Mastering Biology Textbook Answers5629 Words   |  23 PagesNew Senior Secondary Mastering Biology Textbook answer Book 1A p.1/23 Suggested answers to Exercise and Reading to learn (Note: The overseas examination boards bear no responsibilities for the suggested answers contained in this publication. 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